Avaliação dos aspectos de segurança de elevadores em edificações na cidade de Pato Branco

Abstract

The number of vertical buildings tends to grow intensely and rapidly in the face of the great urban housing demand generates a parallel search by means of efficient and efficient vertical transport, since these buildings have been built in higher compositions. The elevator is the most used means of transport in the world and the safest means of mobility, presenting the lowest levels of accidents in the buildings with the usual contact. A malfunctioning elevator system can cause economic loss of life and damage, and beyond that, the loss of user confidence in the equipment as a result of which systems in the buildings are obsolete and do not have a reliable inspection and maintenance record missing from a More strict control over the security of its users. The objective of this work was to survey nonconformities in the maintenance, signaling, access and use of elevators in residential and commercial buildings in the city of Pato Branco, elaborating from this survey, risk analysis of nonconformities. Analyzing the lifts in the aspects of cleaning, maintenance and signaling of the cabin, engine room, and floor doors in accordance with the standards in force in the state measure the results obtained according to existing technical standards, fire prevention and legislation. In the analysis of the elevators, there were barriers for their investigation and inspection of these equipment’s, it demonstrated several non-observances referring to the technical standards in force in elevators studied and several infractions regarding the application of the state code of fires in the environments addressed, the measurement the obtained results still find Scarce literature in the scope of both the protection, use and maintenance of these equipment’s.