Levantamento de aspectos e impactos ambientais baseado na ISO-14001:2015 em uma indústria de café solúvel do norte do Paraná

Abstract

Sustainability aims to conserve natural resources and the environment, addressing current needs without compromising future ones. Based on the environmental, social, and economic pillars, it promotes practices that minimize negative impacts and maximize benefits for society. Environmental Management involves planning, implementing, and monitoring practices to reduce environmental impacts while ensuring compliance with standards and regulations. An effective Environmental Management System (EMS) allows for the reduction of waste, resource conservation, and improved operational efficiency. ISO 14001 certification sets criteria for an effective EMS, based on the PDCA cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act). ISO 14001:2015 addresses understanding the organizational context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and continuous improvement. ISO 14001 certification demonstrates a commitment to sustainability, providing a competitive advantage and meeting customer and regulatory expectations. In this context, the primary objective of this study was to apply the LAIA (Environmental Aspects and Impacts Assessment) methodology in a soluble coffee industry in Northern Paraná. Using a descriptive and exploratory method, the study identified, characterized, and assessed environmental aspects and impacts, culminating in the development of an action plan. The results showed that the LAIA methodology was effective in improving the company’s environmental performance, facilitating ISO 14001 certification, and promoting a more robust and sustainable environmental management.